Investment and the multiple risks of 2022

Will 2022 go down in financial history as the year the music stopped? After the extraordinary buoyancy in markets in 2021 the risk of a painful downturn is certainly escalating.

In weighing that risk, investors face one overwhelmingly uncomfortable fact — central banks continue to rig the markets through their asset purchasing programmes, with important consequences for private portfolios.

The expansion of central bank balance sheets started as a response to the great financial crisis of 2007-09 and accelerated when the pandemic struck in March 2020.

This monetary activism perpetuates a looking-glass world where supposedly safe assets such as index-linked government bonds yield a negative income.

While they may remain safe in the sense that they offer liquidity, they are nonetheless toxic because they ensure a guaranteed loss if the investment is held to maturity. At the same time, most nominal government bonds currently show a negative real yield…

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